Tuesday, January 3, 2023

How to become DevOps engineer in British Columbia ?

 To become a DevOps engineer in British Columbia, you will generally need to have a strong background in software development and operations. Some specific steps you can take to become a DevOps engineer in British Columbia include:

  • Earn a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as computer science or engineering.
  • Gain experience in software development and operations through internships, part-time jobs, or other opportunities.
  • Build your skills in relevant technologies, such as Linux, automation tools like Ansible, and programming languages like Python.
  • Consider earning relevant certifications, such as the Certified DevOps Engineer (CDE) or the Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE).
  • Network with other professionals in the industry and seek out job opportunities with companies that are looking for DevOps engineers in British Columbia.
  • Keep up with the latest trends and technologies in the field by staying current on industry news and continuing your education through training courses or attending conferences.


There are many tools that DevOps engineers use to automate and streamline their workflows. Some common tools used by DevOps engineers include:

  1. Version control systems such as Git, which allow developers to track changes to their code and collaborate with their team.
  2. Continuous integration (CI) and continuous delivery (CD) tools such as Jenkins and CircleCI, which automate the build, test, and deployment process for software.
  3. Configuration management tools such as Ansible and Puppet, which enable DevOps engineers to automate the provisioning and management of infrastructure.
  4. Monitoring and logging tools such as Nagios, Datadog, and Splunk, which allow DevOps engineers to track the performance and health of their systems and applications.
  5. Containerization tools such as Docker and Kubernetes, which enable DevOps engineers to package and deploy applications in a consistent and portable way.
  6. Collaboration and communication tools such as Slack and Jira, which help DevOps teams coordinate their work and stay connected.


As a DevOps engineer focused on cloud infrastructure, you may want to consider learning the following tools:

  • Cloud providers' native tools: Each cloud provider (e.g., Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform) offers a range of tools and services that are specific to their platform. It can be beneficial to become familiar with these tools in order to effectively work with the chosen cloud provider.
  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tools: IaC tools allow you to define and manage your cloud infrastructure using code, rather than manually configuring resources through a user interface. Popular IaC tools include Terraform and CloudFormation.
  • Containerization tools: Containerization tools such as Docker and Kubernetes enable you to package and deploy applications in a consistent and portable way. These tools can be particularly useful in a cloud environment, where you may need to quickly and easily deploy applications across multiple cloud regions or on-premises locations.
  • Monitoring and logging tools: Monitoring and logging tools such as Datadog, New Relic, and Splunk can help you track the performance and health of your cloud-based systems and applications.
  • Continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) tools: CI/CD tools such as Jenkins, Travis CI, and CircleCI can automate the build, test, and deployment process for your applications, making it easier to deliver updates and new features to users.
  • Collaboration and communication tools: Collaboration and communication tools such as Slack, Microsoft Teams, and Jira can help you coordinate your work and stay connected with your team

Monday, January 2, 2023

How to become a system administrator in IT field ?

 To become a system administrator in the IT field, you will typically need to have at least a bachelor's degree in a related field such as computer science, information technology, or computer engineering. In addition to your education, it can be helpful to gain practical experience through internships or entry-level positions in IT. You may also want to consider earning certifications, such as the Certified System Administrator (CSA) or the Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate, to demonstrate your expertise and increase your employability. Some employers may also require or prefer candidates with experience in a specific operating system or technology. To succeed as a system administrator, you will need strong problem-solving skills, excellent communication skills, and the ability to work independently or as part of a team.


As a system administrator, you will be responsible for installing, configuring, and maintaining computer systems and servers. To do this, you will need to have a strong understanding of various technologies, including:

Operating systems: System administrators should have experience with a variety of operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and MacOS.

Networking: System administrators should be familiar with networking concepts such as TCP/IP, DNS, and DHCP.

Virtualization: Experience with virtualization technologies such as VMware or Hyper-V can be beneficial for system administrators.

Cloud computing: Knowledge of cloud computing platforms such as Azure, AWS, or Google Cloud can be useful for system administrators who work with cloud-based systems.

Security: System administrators should have a strong understanding of security principles and be able to implement security measures to protect systems and data.

Scripting: Knowledge of programming languages or scripting languages such as Python, Bash, or PowerShell can be useful for automating tasks and managing systems at scale.


In addition to technical skills, system administrators should have strong problem-solving, communication, and organizational skills. They should also be able to work independently or as part of a team and be able to handle multiple tasks simultaneously.


As a system administrator, you will be responsible for installing, configuring, and maintaining computer systems and servers. There are many tools and software that you may need to use in your work as a system administrator. Some common tools and software include:

Operating systems: You will need to be familiar with a variety of operating systems, such as Windows, Linux, and MacOS.

Remote access tools: Tools such as Remote Desktop, SSH, or VNC can be used to remotely access and manage systems.

Monitoring tools: Tools such as Nagios or Zabbix can be used to monitor system performance and availability.

Backup and recovery tools: Tools such as Acronis or Veeam can be used to create backups of systems and data and to recover systems in the event of a failure.

Virtualization software: Software such as VMware or Hyper-V can be used to create and manage virtual machines.

Cloud management platforms: Platforms such as Azure, AWS, or Google Cloud can be used to manage cloud-based systems.

Configuration management tools: Tools such as Ansible, Puppet, or Chef can be used to automate the configuration and management of systems.

Scripting languages: Programming languages or scripting languages such as Python, Bash, or PowerShell can be used to automate tasks and manage systems at scale.

Security software: Software such as antivirus, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems can be used to protect systems and data from threats.


There are many learning materials available for those interested in becoming a system administrator or improving their skills in the field. Some options include:

Books: There are many books available on topics related to system administration, such as operating systems, networking, security, and virtualization.

Online courses: Online course providers such as Udemy, Coursera, and LinkedIn Learning offer a wide variety of courses on system administration and related topics.

Certification programs: Certification programs such as the Certified System Administrator (CSA) or the Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate can provide structured learning paths and help you demonstrate your expertise.

Technical documentation: Many software vendors and open source projects provide technical documentation and guides that can be useful for learning about specific tools and technologies.

Websites and blogs: There are many websites and blogs that provide articles, tutorials, and tips on system administration and related topics.

Conferences and workshops: Attending conferences and workshops can provide an opportunity to learn from experts and network with other professionals in the field.

On-the-job experience: Gaining practical experience through internships or entry-level positions can be a valuable way to learn about system administration and apply your skills in a real-world setting.


The daily tasks of a system administrator can vary depending on the specific needs of the organization they are working for. However, some common tasks that a system administrator might perform include:


Monitoring the performance and availability of systems and servers

Installing, configuring, and maintaining computer systems and servers

Troubleshooting and repairing hardware and software issues

Managing user accounts and permissions

Creating and maintaining backups of systems and data

Applying security patches and updates

Monitoring and analyzing system logs

Installing and configuring new software and applications

Providing technical support to users

Managing and maintaining documentation of systems and processes

Automating tasks using scripts and tools

Participating in disaster recovery planning and testing

Collaborating with other IT professionals and vendors to resolve issues and implement new technologies.

Sunday, January 1, 2023

How to become a network engineer in IT field ?

 There are several ways you can become a network engineer without a degree:

  • Get hands-on experience: Many network engineers gain their skills and knowledge through hands-on experience working with networks. This can include internships, apprenticeships, or on-the-job training.
  • Obtain industry certifications: There are a number of certifications available that can help you demonstrate your knowledge and skills as a network engineer. Some examples include the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) and the CompTIA Network+ certification.
  • Take online courses or earn a professional development certificate: Online courses and professional development certificates can be a good way to learn about networking and gain valuable skills. These programs are often more flexible and may be less expensive than a traditional degree program.
  • Join a professional organization: Joining a professional organization, such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) or the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), can help you stay up-to-date on industry trends and connect with other professionals in the field.

It is important to note that while a degree is not required to become a network engineer, many employers may prefer to hire candidates with a formal education in a related field. However, with the right combination of experience, knowledge, and skills, it is possible to become a network engineer without a degree.


Network engineers use a variety of tools to design, implement, and troubleshoot network systems. Some common tools that network engineers may use include:

  • Network analyzers: These tools allow network engineers to monitor and analyze network traffic, identify bottlenecks, and diagnose problems.
  • Protocol analyzers: These tools capture and decode network traffic, allowing network engineers to view the data at a more detailed level and understand how different protocols are functioning.
  • Network monitoring tools: These tools allow network engineers to monitor the performance and availability of network devices and systems, alerting them when there are issues that need to be addressed.
  • Network configuration tools: These tools allow network engineers to manage and configure network devices, such as routers and switches.
  • Remote access tools: These tools allow network engineers to remotely access and manage network devices, which can be especially useful when working on systems that are not physically accessible.
  • Network mapping tools: These tools allow network engineers to create visual representations of network topologies, helping them to understand how devices are connected and identify potential issues.
  • Network security tools: These tools help network engineers to secure network systems against threats, such as malware, viruses, and hacking attacks.

There are many other tools that network engineers may use, depending on their specific needs and the type of work they are doing. It is important for network engineers to stay up-to-date on the latest tools and technologies in order to effectively design, implement, and manage network systems.


The daily tasks and responsibilities of a network engineer can vary depending on the specific role and organization, but some common responsibilities may include:

  1. Designing and implementing new network systems: This may include selecting and configuring hardware and software, and testing and evaluating the performance of the network.
  2. Maintaining and troubleshooting existing network systems: This may involve monitoring network performance, identifying and fixing problems, and making updates or changes as needed.
  3. Managing network security: Network engineers may be responsible for implementing and maintaining security measures to protect against threats such as malware, viruses, and hacking attacks.
  4. Providing technical support: Network engineers may be responsible for providing technical support to users who are experiencing problems with their network connections or devices.
  5. Collaborating with other IT professionals: Network engineers often work with other IT professionals, such as system administrators and software developers, to ensure that network systems are integrated and functioning effectively.
  6. Staying up-to-date on industry trends and new technologies: Network engineers should be proactive about staying informed about new technologies and best practices in the field. This may involve attending professional development workshops, reading industry publications, or participating in online communities.

Overall, the primary role of a network engineer is to design, implement, and maintain the network systems that enable organizations to communicate and access information.


Network engineers who work in cloud environments may use a variety of tools to design, implement, and manage network systems. Some common tools that network engineers may use in the cloud include:

  • Cloud networking platforms: These platforms provide tools and services for creating and managing network infrastructure in the cloud. Examples include Amazon Web Services (AWS) Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) and Microsoft Azure Virtual Network.
  • Cloud-based network management tools: These tools allow network engineers to monitor and manage cloud-based network infrastructure from a central location. Examples include CloudRadar and CloudPing.
  • Cloud security tools: These tools help network engineers to secure cloud-based network systems against threats, such as malware, viruses, and hacking attacks. Examples include Cloudflare and AlertLogic.
  • Cloud monitoring tools: These tools allow network engineers to monitor the performance and availability of cloud-based network systems, alerting them when there are issues that need to be addressed. Examples include Datadog and New Relic.
  • Cloud load balancers: These tools help distribute network traffic across multiple servers in the cloud, improving performance and availability. Examples include AWS Elastic Load Balancer and Google Cloud Load Balancer.

In addition to these tools, network engineers who work in the cloud may also use traditional networking tools, such as network analyzers, protocol analyzers, and configuration tools, to manage and troubleshoot network systems.


Network engineers use a variety of software tools in their work to design, implement, and manage network systems. Some common software tools that network engineers may use include:

  • Network management software: This type of software allows network engineers to monitor and manage network devices, such as routers, switches, and servers. Examples include SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor and ManageEngine OpManager.
  • Network monitoring software: This type of software allows network engineers to monitor the performance and availability of network systems, alerting them when there are issues that need to be addressed. Examples include Nagios and Zabbix.
  • Network security software: This type of software helps network engineers to secure network systems against threats, such as malware, viruses, and hacking attacks. Examples include Symantec Endpoint Protection and McAfee Network Security Platform.
  • Remote access software: This type of software allows network engineers to remotely access and manage network devices, which can be especially useful when working on systems that are not physically accessible. Examples include LogMeIn and TeamViewer.
  • Network mapping software: This type of software allows network engineers to create visual representations of network topologies, helping them to understand how devices are connected and identify potential issues. Examples include SolarWinds Network Topology Mapper and ManageEngine OpUtils.
  • Protocol analyzer software: This type of software captures and decodes network traffic, allowing network engineers to view the data at a more detailed level and understand how different protocols are functioning. Examples include Wireshark and NetworkMiner.

Overall, the specific software tools that a network engineer uses will depend on the specific needs of their organization and the type of work they are doing.